Happy June! This month in disasters:
"1854: During June, cholera is reported across the Minnesota territory. The steamer Galena arrives in St. Paul with four passengers ill. Two of them die within a few hours. The disease continues into July, causing more deaths. The Galena returns on July 26 with new cases."
Toot-toot! It’s the Galena, friends, with this month’s shipment of Cholera! Don’t crowd, there’s enough for all.
"1857: During the summer months, grasshoppers destroy crops in the counties of Stearns, Hennepin, Wright, and Nicollet."
Ugh. Insects are ugly things, but grasshoppers are particularly hideous, unless they’re standing on two legs, dressed in tiny human clothes and looking out for Pinochio, and even then they leave a horrible mess on your windshield. Swarms of hoppers must have been a gawawful sight. It’s possible you could get rid of them by running around waving your arms shouting SHOO, but who wanted to try?
"1865: Grasshoppers destroy all vegetation in some areas of Brown County and Blue Earth County. Millions of grasshoppers are reported in the Butternut Valley."
Millions! Love to know how they got that estimate. A “Cubic Buttload” would be sufficient for me. Suffice to say: lots.
Now, let us consider a conversation between the generations. Book of Days entries are in italics.
“Grampa, it’s been years since the grasshoppers came. Does this mean they’re gone for good?” “Don’t know, Billy, but I reckon this will be a good year for the crops. T’aint seen head nor wing of a hopper this year - say, what’s that on the horizon?”
1869: During the summer months, Colorado potato bugs destroy the potato crop in Minnesota
“Grampa, you remember the year the pertater bugs came?”
“Sure do, Billy. But if’n I said they’d be back, I’d be lyin’. Them was Colorader pertater bugs, and they only come but once every 17 years. Now, since the hoppers stopped comin’, I ‘xpect the crops this year will be right fine. Heh - must be gettin’ old; I hear a buzzin’ sound.”
1873: During the summer months, swarms of Rocky Mountain locusts cross the Dakota border into Minnesota. The devastation is repeated in 1874 and, to a lesser degree, in ’75, ’76, and ’77.
“Grampa - why are you getting out of bed? You’re too old and sick to be up.”
“I know, son, but there’s something I have to try. We never sent a man out in the field to yell SHOO. No one wanted to. Just feeling one of those critters on your cheek was enough to turn your dinner for a week. But mebbe we ought to. Mebbe we ought to see if it’ll work. You stay here, Billy, and holler if it looks like I’m in trouble.”
In August 1877, the grasshoppers mysteriously depart.
--
“Grandpa Billy, what are grasshoppers?”
“Heh. Well, when I was your age, Rudy, we used to see clouds and clouds of grasshoppers. They’d appear like a swarm of Communists and strip everything until there was nothin’ but stalks. Now we have modern methods of controlling ‘em, and I hear Roosevelt has a plan to use some form of scientific heat gun to get rid of ‘em should he be elected. So don’t you worry none about the hoppers. Heck, we got enough to worry about with the Depression.”
1932: During the month of June in northwestern Minnesota, counties from Kittson to Aitkin are invaded by grasshoppers for a second year. Paved roads in the Moorhead area are darkened by bodies of grasshoppers.
--
“Grandpa Rudy, they say we’re going to have all kinds of insect infestations this year and forever after that because of the global warming. Is that true?”
“Heh. Well, little Jacob, you don’t worry your head none over that. In my time, I’ve seen them come. And I’ve seen them go.”
2001 June: During this month, tent caterpillars, also known as army worms, infest northern Minnesota, destroying leaves in many trees. The caterpillars are so thick on roads that tire tracks are visible.
Other peak years for army worms were 1922, 1937, 1952, 1967, 1978, and 1990.
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